The next time you roll in a birdie, know the term originated at what is now the best public-access golf course in New Jersey.
Golfweek ranks courses by compiling the average ratings – on a points basis of 1 to 10 – of its more than 750 raters to create several industry-leading lists of courses. That includes the popular Best Courses You Can Play list for courses that allow non-member tee times. These generally are defined as layouts accessible to resort guests or regular daily-fee players.
No. 1 on that list in New Jersey is Atlantic City Country Club (pictured atop this story) in Northfield, where in 1903 a golfer named Abner Smith hit an approach shot close to the hole, after which a player in his group said, “That was a bird of a shot.” The birdie was born, and the phrase has been commemorated by a plaque on a rock at No. 12 at Atlantic City CC.
The course itself at Atlantic City CC is even a few years older, having opened in 1898 with a John Reid layout. Besides being No. 1 among public-access courses in New Jersey, it also ties for No. 160 on Golfweek’s Best Classic Courses list for all layouts built before 1960 in the U.S.
![Crystal Springs Resort's Ballyowen Golf Course](https://golfweek.usatoday.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/87/2016/06/ballyowencourse9a.jpg)
Crystal Springs Resort’s Ballyowen in New Jersey (Courtesy of Crystal Springs Resort)
The Ballyowen layout at Crystal Springs Resort in Hamburg ranks No. 2 among New Jersey’s public-access courses. Designed by Roger Rulewich and opened in 1998, Ballyowen plays across rolling former farmland and wide-open meadows with views of the Wallkill River.
No. 3 among the Garden State’s public-access layouts is Neshanic Valley in Neshanic Station, followed by No. 4 Twisted Dune in Egg Harbor Township and No. 5 Seaview’s Bay Course in Galloway.
New Jersey is also home to a strong scene of private clubs, including the layout that Golfweek’s Best ranks as the top course in the world. Pine Valley is not only No. 1 on Golfweek’s Best Classic Courses list, it is the highest-rated course in all of Golfweek’s Best database for any layout anywhere. Pine Valley was designed by George Crump and Harry S. Colt and opened in 1914 as an 11-hole layout that was completed several years later.
Check out the best of the state’s public-access and private courses below.